• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    A built-in box (1) for sanitary fittings (9, 11, 12) comprises a side wall (3) surrounding an interior (2) and a rear wall (4) which closes off the interior (3) and adjoins the side wall (3) (3) is accessible via a front opening (5) opposite the rear wall (4). Furthermore, at least one partition (6) extends transversely through the interior (3) and divides the interior (3) into at least one fresh water room (7) in which at least one sanitary fitting (9) is arranged for the fresh water supply, as well as one Waste water space (8) in which at least one sanitary fitting (11, 12) is arranged for routing the waste water.
    公开号:CH715797B1
    申请号:CH01617/19
    申请日:2019-12-13
    公开日:2020-07-31
    发明作者:Billinge Simon；Hauri Peter
    申请人:Geberit Int Ag；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    TECHNICAL AREA
    The present invention relates to an installation box for sanitary fittings according to the preamble of claim 1.
    STATE OF THE ART
    From DE 94 10 742 U1 a mounting box for sanitary elements is known. The installation box has a lower box and a front component. The position of the front component can be shifted relative to the lower box, so that a front edge of the front component can be adjusted to an installation situation.
    [0003] The disadvantage of DE 94 10 742 U1 is that it is not versatile.
    DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
    Based on this prior art, the present invention has an object to provide a built-in box for sanitary fittings, which overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art. In particular, it is a preferred object to specify a built-in box which is intended to be more versatile.
    This object is achieved by the subject matter of claim 1. Accordingly, a built-in box for sanitary fittings comprises a side wall surrounding an interior space and a rear wall which closes off the interior space and adjoins the side wall. The interior is accessible via a front opening opposite the rear wall. The sanitary fittings can be inserted into the interior via the front opening and the sanitary fittings are accessible for maintenance purposes via the front opening. The at least one partition extends at least partially through the interior space and divides the interior space into at least one fresh water room, in which at least one sanitary fitting for the fresh water supply is arranged, and into a wastewater room, in which at least one sanitary fitting is arranged for the sewage routing .
    The arrangement of the partition prevents in the event of a leak or leak in the sanitary fittings that waste water can flow into the fresh water space or that fresh water can flow into the waste water space. The arrangement of the dividing wall therefore has the advantage that at least one sanitary fitting for the fresh water supply and at least one sanitary fitting for the sewage routing are arranged in the same installation box.
    The partition preferably extends completely across the interior. The expression “across the interior” is to be understood as meaning that the partition wall is connected to the side wall with its end regions. This means that there are no free ends on the side wall.
    In a first variant, exactly a single partition is arranged. In this respect, the two above-mentioned spaces, namely the fresh water space and the waste water space, are created. In a second variant, more than one partition wall is arranged, with a further partition wall creating a functional space separated from the fresh water space and / or from the waste water space for accommodating at least one functional element.
    The functional element can, for example, be an electronic functional element which is used to supply electrical energy and / or control signals to sanitary items that are connected to the sanitary fittings.
    The at least one partition wall is preferably located in the interior such that leakage water that flows out of the sanitary fitting for the sewerage route is made impossible from the sewage space into the fresh water space. This means that the partition wall extends through the interior space in such a way that dirty water cannot flow into the fresh water space.
    [0011] The at least one partition wall preferably extends from a lower wall section of the side wall to an upper wall section of the side wall or a lateral wall section of the side wall. Alternatively, the at least one partition wall extends away from a lower wall section of the side wall in the direction of the interior space and ends in the interior space with a free end.
    The partition wall is therefore preferably always based on the lower wall section, which has the advantage that the fresh water space and the waste water space can be arranged essentially next to each other in the installed position. By arranging the two rooms next to one another, the risk of water flowing in can be fundamentally reduced.
    The expressions "below. side and top ”describe the position of the corresponding wall sections in the installation position. The lower wall section is below the upper wall section. The side wall sections connect the lower and upper wall sections.
    The partition preferably adjoins the rear wall with its edge facing the rear wall over its entire length, the partition wall being tightly connected to the rear wall with respect to water over its entire length
    This prevents water from flowing in the area of the rear wall from the waste water space into the fresh water space or from the fresh water space into the waste water space.
    [0016] The partition wall preferably extends at least partially or completely through the interior space with respect to its height, viewed from the rear wall. This means that the partition wall has essentially the same height as the side wall or that the height of the partition wall essentially corresponds to the depth of the interior
    In other words, the partition wall extends from the rear wall to a plane extending through the front edges of the side wall.
    [0018] The waste water space is preferably larger in volume than the fresh water space. With this division, the entire size of the installation box can be optimized. In addition, waste water elements usually have larger pipe cross-sections, which is made possible without problems by such an arrangement.
    In other embodiments, the waste water space can also be smaller in volume than the fresh water space. An equally large training is also conceivable.
    The partition wall can extend differently through the interior. In one variant, the partition wall extends essentially along a straight line between the side walls, the partition wall preferably running at right angles to the wall sections at least in the area of intersection with the wall sections.
    In another variant, the partition wall extends in the interior in such a way that any leakage water from the waste water space flows back into the waste water space on contact with the partition wall. In the installed position, the partition preferably has at least one section formed at an angle to the vertical. The inclination of the angularly inclined section is such that the wastewater hitting the angularly inclined section can flow back into the wastewater space.
    This ensures that, for example, dripping leakage water can flow in the direction of the fresh water space.
    [0023] The partition wall is preferably oriented essentially at right angles to the rear wall as seen from the rear wall. This means that there is no narrowing of one of the two rooms.
    Preferably, both the fresh water space and the waste water space each have at least one water outlet point via which any leakage water can be led away from the fresh water space or the waste water space.
    The water outlet point is preferably formed by a front edge of the installation box. Two water outlet points are particularly preferably arranged in the area in which the lateral wall sections adjoin the lower wall section. This means that two water outlet points are arranged at each end on the lateral wall section or in the two corners of the installation box.
    Preferably, the lower wall section of the installation box has a reinforcing flap protruding substantially at right angles from the lower wall section, the reinforcing flap being perforated by the at least one water outlet point and / or wherein the water outlet point is arranged at the end of the reinforcing flap. The reinforcement tab serves as a mechanical reinforcement element for the lower wall section. The reinforcement tab is preferably arranged such that it extends into the interior. The reinforcement tab also serves as a retaining element or guide element for the leakage water. The partition wall is preferably led up to the reinforcement tab.
    The water outlet points are preferably at the lowest point of the interior.
    [0028] The partition wall is preferably designed over the full area or without interruptions. This means that the partition wall has no interruption in the form of openings or similar structures.
    [0029] The side wall preferably has feed-through openings for the passage of pipe sections into the fresh water space and into the waste water space. The pipe sections can be parts of fresh water pipes or waste water pipes.
    Preferably, the lead-through openings for the implementation of pipe sections for the fresh water open directly into the fresh water space and the lead-through openings for the implementation of pipe sections for the waste water open directly into the wastewater space.
    This means that the lines for the waste water are not passed through the fresh water space and the lines for the fresh water are not passed through the waste water space.
    The through openings are preferably arranged in an upper wall section of the side wall and a lower wall section of the side wall. This means that the line in the installed position opens into the waste water space or the fresh water space from above and below.
    [0033] The installation box preferably has fastening points on lateral wall sections for fastening to a fixedly arranged assembly structure, such as a mounting frame. The fastening points are preferably threaded openings into which a fastening screw is guided.
    [0034] The front opening is preferably closed by a service door. The partition preferably extends to the rear of the service door.
    A built-in box arrangement comprises a built-in box according to the above description and a fresh water distributor in the fresh water space and a shut-off valve and / or a siphon element in the waste water space.
    [0036] Further embodiments are given in the dependent claims.
    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
    Preferred embodiments of the invention are described below with reference to the drawings, which are only used for explanation and are not to be interpreted as restrictive. In the drawings show:<tb> Fig. 1 <SEP> is a front view of a built-in box according to an embodiment of the present invention; and<tb> Fig. 2 <SEP> a perspective view of an installation box according to FIG. 1.
    DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
    FIG. 1 shows a front view of a built-in box 1 according to the present invention. A perspective view of the installation box 1 is shown in FIG. A preferred embodiment of the installation box is explained below with the aid of these two figures.
    The installation box 1 essentially serves to hold sanitary fittings. The installation box 1 comprises a side wall 3 which extends around an interior space 2.The installation box 1 further comprises a rear wall 4, which adjoins the side wall 3 on the rear side and accordingly closes the interior 2 on the rear side. The interior 2 is accessible via a front opening 5 lying opposite the rear wall 4.
    At least one partition 6 is arranged in the interior 2. The partition 6 extends transversely through the interior 2. The partition wall 6 divides the interior space 2 into a fresh water space 7 and a waste water space 8. The fresh water space 7 is here to the left of the waste water space 8, the partition wall 6 extending essentially in the vertical direction as seen in the installed position. In the fresh water space 7 there is at least one sanitary fitting 9 for the fresh water supply of a sanitary article, which is not shown in the figure. A sanitary fitting is arranged in the wastewater space 8, which is used to route the wastewater away from the sanitary article. The sanitary article is, for example, a washstand. An outlet fitting on the washstand can be supplied with fresh water via the sanitary fittings arranged in the fresh water space 7, while the wastewater can be disposed of via the sanitary fittings arranged in the waste water space 8.
    In the embodiment shown, a fresh water distributor 9 is located in the fresh water space 7. The fresh water distributor 9 can be connected to the fresh water network, here to a hot water pipe and a cold water pipe, and can then be connected to an outlet fitting via corresponding fresh water pipes 10. The fresh water lines 10 are shown here only symbolically in the upper area of the installation box 1. The fresh water lines protrude into the installation box and are connected to the fresh water distributor 9. A shut-off valve 11 and a siphon element 12 are arranged in the waste water space 8. The shut-off valve 11 is used to shut off the flow of the sanitary article. The shut-off valve 11 and the siphon element 12 are connected to sewer lines 13.
    In the embodiment shown, exactly a single partition 6 is arranged, which divides the interior 2, as already mentioned, into the fresh water space 7 and the waste water space 8. Another embodiment is also conceivable in which more than one partition 6 is arranged. For example, in the embodiment shown, it would be conceivable if a further partition wall were to run to the right of the siphon element 12 in such a way that a third space can be created. A third space can be referred to as a functional space, separated from the waste water space or from the fresh water space, for receiving functional elements.
    In the embodiment shown, the partition 6 extends from a lower wall section 14 of the side wall 3 to an upper wall section 15 of the side wall 3. That is, the partition 6 extends between two opposing wall sections 14, 15. These wall sections are in the installed position 14, 15 typically in the horizontal. Alternatively, it would also be conceivable for the partition 6 to extend towards one of the lateral wall sections 16 of the side wall 3. As a starting point, however, it is advantageous if the partition 6 extends from the lower wall section 14. This ensures that any leakage water is always collected at the lowest point, namely on the lower wall section 14. The partition 6 separates the fresh water space 7 from the waste water space 8 on the lower wall section 14. This ensures that no waste water can get from the waste water space into the fresh water space on the lower wall section 14.
    The partition 6 is connected with its edge 17 facing the rear wall 4 over its entire length L to the rear wall 4. This means that the edge 17 lies against the rear wall 4 over its entire edge length L. Particularly preferably, the partition 6 is tightly connected to the rear wall 4 over its entire length L with respect to water. Alternatively, it would also be conceivable that the edge 17 is present on the rear wall 4 via mechanical contact.
    With regard to its height H, the partition 6 extends completely through the interior 2, as seen from the rear wall 4. The height H is shown in FIG. The partition 6 is oriented essentially at right angles to the rear wall 4, as seen from the rear wall 4.
    It can also be seen from the two figures that, in the embodiment shown, the waste water space 8 is larger in volume than the fresh water space 7. Typically, larger cross-sections are required for the waste water lines than for the fresh water lines. With this training, these lines can be accommodated without any problems. The same applies to the corresponding sanitary fittings such as the shut-off valve 11 and the siphon element 12. In addition, in the embodiment shown, there is still space in the waste water space 8 for an electrical socket, which can also be optionally arranged here.
    The waste water space 8 can, however, also be smaller in volume than the fresh water space 7. However, it is also possible that the waste water space 8 and the fresh water space 7 are of the same size in terms of volume.
    In the embodiment shown, the partition 6 extends in the interior 2 in such a way that any water that may leak from the waste water space 8 flows back into the waste water space 8 upon contact with the partition 6. In the embodiment shown, the partition wall 6 has two angled sections 18; but it is also possible to arrange only a single angled section. The angled section 18 is formed at an angle inclined at an angle to the vertical V. The inclination of the angled section is such that any wastewater hitting the section 18, which is formed at an angle, can flow back into the wastewater space 8. The impinging waste water is shown in FIG. 1 by dashed arrows A. The wastewater can, for example, be in the form of drops and then be guided into the wastewater space 8 on the partition 6 or on the angled sections 18.
    In the embodiment shown, both the fresh water space 7 and the waste water space 8 each have at least one water outlet point 19. Any leakage water can be led away from the fresh water space 7 or the waste water space 8 via the water outlet point 19. In the embodiment shown, the water outlet point 19 is arranged at each end in the area of the lateral wall sections 16 and the front opening 5. The water outlet point 19 lies at the lowest point of the fresh water space 7 and the waste water space 8.
    Between the two water outlet points 19, the installation box 1 here has a reinforcing tab 26, which extends from the lower wall section 14 in the direction of the interior space 2. The partition 6 is guided to the rear side of the reinforcement tab 26, as seen from the interior 2, and is in contact with the reinforcement tab 26. The reinforcement tab 26 provides mechanical reinforcement for the installation box 1 and also ensures that the leakage water is guided to the water outlet points 19.
    The side wall 3 has several through-openings 20. In the embodiment shown, the side wall 3 has lead-through openings 20 in the lower wall section 14 in the area of the waste water space 8. A fresh water line can be led into the fresh water space 7 through the exit through the feed-through openings 20 and connected there to the fresh water distributor 9. Furthermore, at least one feed-through opening 20 is also arranged in the upper wall section 15 and opens into the fresh water space 7. Here the fresh water lines 10 can be led into the fresh water space 7. The waste water space 8 also has a feed-through opening 20 in the lower wall section 14 and in the upper wall section 15. Corresponding waste water lines to the shut-off valve 11 or from the siphon element 12 can be guided into or out of the waste water space 8 through these through openings 20. The lead-through openings 20 are arranged in such a way that they open directly into the fresh water space 7 or into the waste water space 8. That is to say, there is no line which passes from the fresh water space 7 into the waste water space 8. Sealing elements can be arranged between the feed-through openings and the lines.
    The installation box has fastening points on the two lateral wall sections 16. The installation box can be connected to an assembly structure 23 via these fastening points. In the embodiment shown, the mounting structure 23 comprises two supports 24. The supports 24 are preferably part of a mounting frame. The interior 2 is closed in the area of the front opening 5 with a service door 25. The service door 25 closes the interior 2 from the front.
    The built-in box 1, which is formed by the side wall 3 and the rear wall 4 and also the partition 6, are preferably formed from sheet metal parts. The side wall 3 and the partition 6 can also be made of plastic.
    REFERENCE LIST
    1 built-in box 2 interior 3 side wall 4 rear wall 5 front opening 6 partition 7 fresh water space 8 waste water space 9 fresh water distributor 10 fresh water line 11 shut-off valve 12 siphon element 13 waste water line 14 lower wall section 15 upper wall section 16 side wall section 17 edge 18 angled section 19 water outlet point 20 lead-through openings 23 mounting structure 24 Supports 25 Service door 26 Reinforcement tab A Sewage L Length H Height
    权利要求:
    Claims (16)
    [1]
    1. Installation box (1) for sanitary fittings (9, 11, 12) comprising a side wall (3) surrounding an interior (2) and a rear wall (4) which closes off the interior (3) and adjoins the side wall (3), the Interior (3) is accessible via a front opening (5) opposite the rear wall (4), characterized in that at least one partition (6) extends at least partially through the interior (3) and the interior (3) at least into one Fresh water space (7), in which at least one sanitary fitting (9) is arranged for the fresh water supply, as well as into a waste water space (8), in which at least one sanitary fitting (11, 12) is arranged for the waste water routing.
    [2]
    2. Installation box (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that a single said partition (6) is arranged; or that more than one named partition (6) is arranged, with a further partition (6) creating a functional space separated from the fresh water space (7) and / or from the waste water space (8) for accommodating at least one functional element.
    [3]
    3. Installation box (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the at least one partition (6) is located in the interior (3) in such a way that leakage water flowing out of the sanitary fitting (11, 12) for the sewerage route . from the waste water space (8) into the fresh water space (7) is made impossible.
    [4]
    4. Installation box according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one partition (6) extends from a lower wall section (14) of the side wall (3) to an upper wall section (15) of the side wall (3) or a lateral wall section ( 16) the side wall (3) extends; or that the at least one partition (6) extends from a lower wall section (14) of the side wall (3) in the direction of the interior (3) and ends in the interior (3) with a free end.
    [5]
    5. Installation box (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one partition (6) with its edge (17) facing the rear wall (4) adjoins the rear wall (4) over its entire length (L) , wherein the partition (6) is tightly connected to the rear wall (4) over its entire length (L) with respect to water.
    [6]
    6. Installation box (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one partition (6) extends with respect to its height (H) from the rear wall (4) seen at least partially or completely through the interior space (2).
    [7]
    7. Installation box (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the waste water space (8) is larger in volume, smaller than or the same size as the fresh water space (7).
    [8]
    8. Installation box (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one partition (6) extends essentially along a straight line between wall sections (3) and the side wall, the partition (6) at least in the intersection with the wall sections (14, 15, 16) runs preferably at right angles to the wall sections (14, 15, 16).
    [9]
    9. Installation box (1), according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one partition (6) extends in the interior (2) in such a way that any water leakage from the sewage space (8) on contact with the partition (6) back into the wastewater space (8) flows, the partition (6) optionally having at least one section (18) formed at an angle to the vertical (V) in the installed position, the inclination of which is such that the wastewater impinging on the angled section (18) can flow back into the waste water space (8).
    [10]
    10. Installation box (1), according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one partition (6) is oriented essentially at right angles to the rear wall (4) when viewed from the rear wall (4).
    [11]
    11. Installation box (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that both the fresh water space (7) and the waste water space (8) each have at least one water outlet point (19) via which any water leakage from the fresh water space (7) or the sewage space (8) can be led away.
    [12]
    12. Installation box (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one partition (6) is formed over the entire surface or without interruptions.
    [13]
    13. Installation box (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the side wall (3) has through-openings (20) for the implementation of line sections (10, 13) in the fresh water space (7) and in the waste water space (8).
    [14]
    14. Installation box (1) according to claim 13, characterized in that the lead-through openings (20) for the implementation of line sections (10, 13) for the fresh water directly into the fresh water space (7) and that the lead-through openings (20) for the implementation of Line sections (10, 13) for the waste water open directly into the waste water space (8).
    [15]
    15. Installation box according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that the passage openings (20) are arranged in an upper wall section (15) of the side wall (3) and a lower wall section (14) of the side wall (3).
    [16]
    16. Built-in box arrangement comprising a built-in box (1) according to one of claims 1-15 and, as sanitary fittings, a fresh water distributor (9) in the fresh water space (7) and a shut-off valve (11) and / or as sanitary fittings a siphon element (12) in the waste water space (8) .
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    EP3680405A1|2020-07-15|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    CA2125924A1|1994-06-15|1995-12-16|Billie W. Childers|Prefabricated water plumbing station|
    DE9410742U1|1994-07-08|1994-10-27|Kamo Waermetechnische Gmbh|Built-in box|
    DE20106678U1|2001-04-18|2001-07-19|Loechel Katja Andrea|Special toilet cistern for simultaneous use of drinking and non-drinking water|
    US7996928B2|2009-05-26|2011-08-16|Judith W. Lorenz|Combination toilet and dehumidifier|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    EP19151433.0A|EP3680405A1|2019-01-11|2019-01-11|Installation box|
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